• Allow the top 1–2 inches of soil to dry between waterings

• Water thoroughly, letting excess drain out

• Reduce watering during fall and winter

• Avoid overwatering — soggy roots can cause leaf drop

• Thrives in 60–85°F

• Prefers average room humidity

• Avoid cold drafts, sudden temp drops, and AC vents

❌ Toxic to pets if ingested

• Can cause vomiting, mouth irritation, or drooling in cats and dogs

• Keep out of reach of pets and children

• Comes in a 6" nursery pot

• Use a well-draining indoor soil mix (add perlite if needed)

• Repot every 2–3 years to refresh soil and accommodate growth

• Choose a pot 1–2" wider when repotting

• Upright growth with a tree-like shape

• Can grow 2–3 feet tall indoors (larger in optimal conditions)

• Thick, waxy leaves are deep green with a burgundy tint

• Rarely flowers indoors — grown primarily for foliage

• Wipe leaves occasionally with a damp cloth to remove dust and restore shine

• Moderate to fast-growing in warm, humid environments

• Growth slows in cooler months

• Prune to control height or encourage branching

• Best done in spring or early summer

• Cut just above a leaf node; new growth will emerge from that point

• No true dormancy, but growth slows significantly

• Reduce watering and fertilizing during winter

• Keep plant in consistent temps to prevent shock

• Feed with a balanced liquid fertilizer every 4–6 weeks during spring and summer

• No need to fertilize in fall and winter

• Avoid overfeeding — dilute fertilizer to half strength if unsure