Allow soil to dry out completely between waterings

Water thoroughly, then let excess drain away

Very drought-tolerant — it's better to underwater than overwater

Avoid soggy soil to prevent root rot

Prefers 65–85°F

Handles typical household humidity well

Protect from cold drafts and temperatures below 50°F

❌ Toxic to cats and dogs if ingested

May cause vomiting, drooling, or discomfort

Keep out of reach of pets and small children

Comes in a 4” nursery pot

Use a well-draining mix, such as cactus or succulent soil

Add perlite or sand if needed for better drainage

Repot every 2–3 years in spring when roots become crowded

When repotting, choose a pot just 1–2 inches wider than the current one — going too large can hold excess moisture and lead to root rot

Grows up to 2–3 feet tall indoors

Upright growth with thick, glossy stems

New shoots emerge bright green and darken with age

Slow to moderate grower depending on light and water

Faster growth in warm temps and bright light

Prune only to remove yellowing or damaged leaves

Cut back long stems to encourage fuller growth

Use clean, sharp scissors to avoid damage

Growth naturally slows in winter

Reduce watering frequency

Avoid fertilizing until spring

Rarely flowers indoors; grown primarily for its foliage

Flowers are small and tucked near the base if they appear

Keep leaves clean by gently wiping with a damp cloth

Feed with a balanced liquid houseplant fertilizer (diluted to half strength)

Apply once a month during the growing season (spring and summer)

Skip fertilizing in fall and winter when the plant enters dormancy

Avoid overfeeding — ZZ plants are slow growers and don’t need much